feat(design): 添加360视频和3D模型生成功能支持
- 在Design模型中新增video_url字段用于存储360度展示视频URL - 在DesignImage模型中新增model_3d_url字段用于存储3D模型URL - 设计路由新增生成视频接口，调用火山引擎即梦3.0 Pro API生成展示视频 - 设计路由新增生成3D模型接口，调用腾讯混元3D服务生成.glb格式3D模型 - 新增本地文件删除工具，支持强制重新生成时清理旧文件 - 设计响应Schema中添加video_url和model_3d_url字段支持前后端数据传递 - 前端设计详情页新增360度旋转3D模型展示区，支持生成、重新生成和下载3D模型 - 实现录制3D模型展示视频功能，支持捕获model-viewer旋转画面逐帧合成WebM文件下载 - 引入@google/model-viewer库作为3D模型Web组件展示支持 - 管理后台新增即梦视频生成和腾讯混元3D模型生成配置界面，方便服务密钥管理 - 前端API增加生成视频和生成3D模型接口请求方法，超时设置为10分钟以支持长时间处理 - 优化UI交互提示，新增生成中状态显示和错误提示，提升用户体验和操作反馈
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309
backend/app/services/ai_3d_generator.py
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309
backend/app/services/ai_3d_generator.py
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"""
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AI 3D 模型生成服务
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使用腾讯混元3D (Hunyuan3D) API 将设计图片生成 3D 模型（.glb 格式）
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"""
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import asyncio
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import hashlib
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import hmac
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import io
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import json
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import logging
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import os
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import time
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import uuid
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import zipfile
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from datetime import datetime, timezone
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from typing import Optional
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import httpx
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from .config_service import get_config_value
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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# 腾讯混元3D API 配置
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HUNYUAN3D_HOST = "ai3d.tencentcloudapi.com"
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HUNYUAN3D_SERVICE = "ai3d"
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HUNYUAN3D_VERSION = "2025-05-13"
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HUNYUAN3D_REGION = "ap-guangzhou"
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SUBMIT_TIMEOUT = 30
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POLL_TIMEOUT = 15
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MAX_POLL_ATTEMPTS = 120 # 约 10 分钟
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POLL_INTERVAL = 5
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def _get_tencent_credentials() -> tuple:
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"""获取腾讯云 SecretId 和 SecretKey"""
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secret_id = get_config_value("TENCENT_SECRET_ID", "")
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secret_key = get_config_value("TENCENT_SECRET_KEY", "")
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if not secret_id or not secret_key:
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raise RuntimeError("未配置 TENCENT_SECRET_ID 或 TENCENT_SECRET_KEY，无法生成 3D 模型")
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return secret_id, secret_key
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def _sign_tc3(secret_key: str, date: str, service: str, string_to_sign: str) -> str:
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"""TC3-HMAC-SHA256 签名"""
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def _hmac_sha256(key: bytes, msg: str) -> bytes:
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return hmac.new(key, msg.encode("utf-8"), hashlib.sha256).digest()
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secret_date = _hmac_sha256(("TC3" + secret_key).encode("utf-8"), date)
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secret_service = _hmac_sha256(secret_date, service)
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secret_signing = _hmac_sha256(secret_service, "tc3_request")
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return hmac.new(secret_signing, string_to_sign.encode("utf-8"), hashlib.sha256).hexdigest()
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def _build_auth_headers(secret_id: str, secret_key: str, action: str, payload: str) -> dict:
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"""构造腾讯云 API TC3-HMAC-SHA256 签名请求头"""
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timestamp = int(time.time())
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date = datetime.fromtimestamp(timestamp, tz=timezone.utc).strftime("%Y-%m-%d")
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# 1. 拼接规范请求串
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http_request_method = "POST"
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canonical_uri = "/"
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canonical_querystring = ""
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ct = "application/json; charset=utf-8"
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canonical_headers = f"content-type:{ct}\nhost:{HUNYUAN3D_HOST}\nx-tc-action:{action.lower()}\n"
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signed_headers = "content-type;host;x-tc-action"
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hashed_payload = hashlib.sha256(payload.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
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canonical_request = (
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f"{http_request_method}\n{canonical_uri}\n{canonical_querystring}\n"
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f"{canonical_headers}\n{signed_headers}\n{hashed_payload}"
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)
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# 2. 拼接待签名字符串
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algorithm = "TC3-HMAC-SHA256"
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credential_scope = f"{date}/{HUNYUAN3D_SERVICE}/tc3_request"
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hashed_canonical = hashlib.sha256(canonical_request.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
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string_to_sign = f"{algorithm}\n{timestamp}\n{credential_scope}\n{hashed_canonical}"
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# 3. 计算签名
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signature = _sign_tc3(secret_key, date, HUNYUAN3D_SERVICE, string_to_sign)
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# 4. 拼接 Authorization
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authorization = (
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f"{algorithm} Credential={secret_id}/{credential_scope}, "
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f"SignedHeaders={signed_headers}, Signature={signature}"
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)
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return {
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"Authorization": authorization,
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"Content-Type": ct,
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"Host": HUNYUAN3D_HOST,
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"X-TC-Action": action,
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"X-TC-Version": HUNYUAN3D_VERSION,
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"X-TC-Region": HUNYUAN3D_REGION,
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"X-TC-Timestamp": str(timestamp),
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}
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async def _call_hunyuan3d_api(action: str, params: dict) -> dict:
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"""调用腾讯混元3D API 通用方法"""
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secret_id, secret_key = _get_tencent_credentials()
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payload = json.dumps(params)
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headers = _build_auth_headers(secret_id, secret_key, action, payload)
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url = f"https://{HUNYUAN3D_HOST}"
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async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=SUBMIT_TIMEOUT) as client:
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resp = await client.post(url, content=payload, headers=headers)
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data = resp.json()
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# 检查腾讯云 API 错误
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response = data.get("Response", {})
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error = response.get("Error")
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if error:
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code = error.get("Code", "Unknown")
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message = error.get("Message", "未知错误")
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raise RuntimeError(f"混元3D API 错误 [{code}]: {message}")
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return response
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# 视角名称 → 混元3D MultiViewImages 视角映射
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# 默认3.0版本只支持 back, left, right
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_VIEW_NAME_MAP = {
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"侧面图": "left",
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"背面图": "back",
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}
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async def generate_3d_model(image_urls: list, view_names: Optional[list] = None) -> str:
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"""
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调用腾讯混元3D 专业版 API 将图片生成 3D 模型
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Args:
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image_urls: 多视角图片 URL 列表
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view_names: 对应的视角名称列表（效果图/正面图/侧面图/背面图）
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Returns:
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.glb 3D 模型文件的远程 URL
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Raises:
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RuntimeError: 3D 模型生成失败
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"""
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if not image_urls:
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raise RuntimeError("没有可用的图片，无法生成 3D 模型")
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if not view_names:
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view_names = ["效果图"] + ["未知"] * (len(image_urls) - 1)
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# 选择主图（正面图优先，其次效果图，否则第一张）
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main_url = None
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multi_views = []
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for url, name in zip(image_urls, view_names):
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if name == "正面图" and not main_url:
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main_url = url
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elif name in _VIEW_NAME_MAP:
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multi_views.append({"ViewType": _VIEW_NAME_MAP[name], "ViewImageUrl": url})
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elif not main_url:
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main_url = url
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# 其他未知视角跳过
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# 如果没有找到主图，用第一张
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if not main_url:
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main_url = image_urls[0]
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logger.info(f"3D 模型生成: 主图=1张, 多视角={len(multi_views)}张")
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# Step 1: 提交图生3D任务（统一使用专业版）
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job_id = await _submit_3d_task(main_url, multi_views)
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logger.info(f"3D 模型生成任务已提交(专业版): job_id={job_id}")
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# Step 2: 轮询等待结果
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remote_url = await _poll_3d_result(job_id)
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logger.info(f"3D 模型生成完成: {remote_url[:80]}...")
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# Step 3: 下载模型文件到本地（解决 CORS 跨域问题）
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model_url = await _download_model_to_local(remote_url)
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logger.info(f"模型文件已保存到本地: {model_url}")
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return model_url
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async def _submit_3d_task(image_url: str, multi_views: Optional[list] = None) -> str:
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"""
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提交图生3D任务到腾讯混元3D 专业版
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Returns:
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job_id
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"""
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params = {
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"ImageUrl": image_url,
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}
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# 有多视角图片则附带
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if multi_views:
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params["MultiViewImages"] = multi_views
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response = await _call_hunyuan3d_api("SubmitHunyuanTo3DProJob", params)
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job_id = response.get("JobId")
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if not job_id:
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raise RuntimeError(f"混元3D 响应中未找到 JobId: {response}")
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return job_id
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async def _poll_3d_result(job_id: str) -> str:
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"""
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轮询 3D 模型生成结果（专业版）
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Returns:
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远程模型文件 URL
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"""
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query_action = "QueryHunyuanTo3DProJob"
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for attempt in range(1, MAX_POLL_ATTEMPTS + 1):
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await asyncio.sleep(POLL_INTERVAL)
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try:
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response = await _call_hunyuan3d_api(query_action, {"JobId": job_id})
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except RuntimeError as e:
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logger.warning(f"轮询 3D 结果失败 (attempt={attempt}): {e}")
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continue
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status = response.get("Status", "")
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if status == "DONE":
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result_files = response.get("ResultFile3Ds", [])
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logger.info(f"3D 结果文件列表: {result_files}")
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# 优先找 ZIP 格式（包含所有格式：GLB/OBJ/FBX/STL等）
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for f in result_files:
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if f.get("Type", "").upper() == "ZIP":
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return f.get("Url", "")
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# 没有 ZIP，找 GLB
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for f in result_files:
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if f.get("Type", "").upper() == "GLB":
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return f.get("Url", "")
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# 都没有，取第一个有 URL 的文件
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for f in result_files:
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file_url = f.get("Url", "")
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if file_url:
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return file_url
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raise RuntimeError(f"3D 模型生成成功但未找到模型 URL: {response}")
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elif status == "FAIL":
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error_code = response.get("ErrorCode", "")
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error_msg = response.get("ErrorMessage", "未知错误")
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raise RuntimeError(f"3D 模型生成失败 [{error_code}]: {error_msg}")
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else:
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if attempt % 6 == 0:
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logger.info(f"3D 模型生成中... (attempt={attempt}, status={status})")
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raise RuntimeError(f"3D 模型生成超时: 轮询 {MAX_POLL_ATTEMPTS} 次后仍未完成")
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async def _download_model_to_local(remote_url: str) -> str:
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"""
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下载远程模型文件到本地 uploads/models/ 目录
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支持 .zip（解压提取 .glb 并同时保留 zip）和直接的 .glb 文件
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Returns:
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本地路径（/uploads/models/xxx.glb）
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"""
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# 确保目录存在
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models_dir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))), "uploads", "models")
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os.makedirs(models_dir, exist_ok=True)
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# 下载远程文件
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async with httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=120, follow_redirects=True) as client:
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resp = await client.get(remote_url)
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if resp.status_code != 200:
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raise RuntimeError(f"下载 3D 模型文件失败: HTTP {resp.status_code}")
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file_data = resp.content
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url_path = remote_url.split('?')[0].lower()
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file_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
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# 判断是否为 zip 文件（检查 URL 后缀 或 文件头 PK）
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is_zip = url_path.endswith('.zip') or file_data[:2] == b'PK'
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if is_zip:
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# 保存原始 zip 包（供用户下载完整模型）
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zip_path = os.path.join(models_dir, f"{file_id}.zip")
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with open(zip_path, "wb") as f:
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f.write(file_data)
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logger.info(f"ZIP 包已保存: {zip_path} ({len(file_data)} bytes)")
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# 解压提取 glb
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glb_content = None
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with zipfile.ZipFile(io.BytesIO(file_data)) as zf:
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logger.info(f"ZIP 文件内容: {zf.namelist()}")
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for name in zf.namelist():
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if name.lower().endswith('.glb'):
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glb_content = zf.read(name)
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logger.info(f"从 zip 中提取 GLB: {name} ({len(glb_content)} bytes)")
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break
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if glb_content is None:
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raise RuntimeError("zip 中未找到 .glb 文件")
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file_data = glb_content
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# 保存 glb 文件
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glb_path = os.path.join(models_dir, f"{file_id}.glb")
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with open(glb_path, "wb") as f:
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f.write(file_data)
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logger.info(f"GLB 文件已保存: {glb_path} ({len(file_data)} bytes)")
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return f"/uploads/models/{file_id}.glb"
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